There is no land preparation before planting winter jujube seedlings. Now the trees are planted in the pits, and the tree planting pits are small. Because there is no water source in the plot, the winter jujube seedlings are planted with water, watering less, and the soil is dry and water-deficient. The winter jujube seedlings are transported far away. After being transported to the village, there is no water to soak the roots, but they are planted on the second day of the village committee, causing excessive loss of water in the seedlings. The quality of the seedlings was poor. The roots of the winter jujube seedlings were more than 10 cm, and the lateral roots were few. No effective preservation measures were taken. Under the above circumstances, when the jujube seedlings were planted, the upper part of the seedlings was not short-cut and the secondary branches were removed, resulting in a balance between the above-ground part and the underground part. The quality of such planting and the low survival rate were inevitable. The lack of spring dry precipitation is also the reason for the low survival rate.